Woman found cancer after requesting mammogram at 79

JAMIE NIBLOCK/BBC Carol Turansky standing on a balcony. She is wearing a leaf print dress and you can see her side profile. She has grey permed short hair and you can see the sea in the background. She is looking out to the horizon.JAMIE NIBLOCK/BBC
Carol Turansky only discovered her cancer after arranging her own screening

A 79-year-old woman who discovered she had cancer after requesting a scan from her local breast screening unit has urged others over 70 to self-refer for routine mammograms.

Carol Turansky, from Westcliff-on-Sea, Essex, said she had no symptoms of the condition before being diagnosed earlier this year, but asked for a scan after having breast cancer 23 years ago.

Women aged 50 to 70 are routinely invited for breast screenings, but Turansky wants the NHS to do more to make older women aware they can ask for a mammogram every three years.

A Department of Health and Social Care spokesperson said decisions regarding screening for breast cancer were made based on the best available evidence.

"Cancer doesn't stop when you're 70 - and neither should mammograms," Turansky said.

Her petition, which calls for an NHS campaign to educate older women on how they self-refer for a mammogram, has been signed by more than 70,000 people.

The NHS said the benefits of screening are balanced with the risks of different age groups.

JAMIE NIBLOCK/BBC Carol Turansky sits on her sofa at home. She is looking straight at the camera and is wearing a leaf print dress with blue, green and red accents. The sofa is cream leather. Her hair is grey and she is wearing pink lipstickJAMIE NIBLOCK/BBC
The 79-year-old did not want to risk going without checks after having first been diagnosed with cancer in her fifties

Turansky decided to arrange her own scan earlier this year, adding: "Without the mammogram, who knows? It would have grown and grown.

"I'm not asking the NHS necessarily to continue sending out invitations, I accept that. But at least let people have the option of self-referring.

"Not enough people are aware that they can."

She said her husband, Philip, was diagnosed with oesophageal cancer and died aged 78 in 2011.

Getty Images A female worker in a white lab coat and blue gloves screens a lady with short grey hair. The worker has her left arm touching the right arm of the patient. They are looking at each other. The patient has a hospital gown covering half of her upper body. She is standing at the white machine to the front of her. There are white shelves to the leftGetty Images
Mammograms check for changes to breasts are not offered routinely to women aged 49 and younger or 71 and older

Turansky said she had "no lumps and no pain" to warn her that she had the condition and her cancer was only detected through screening.

She said she "pats herself on the head every day" for booking the appointment and "shudders to think" what would have happened if she had not.

Turansky said she is now due to undergo a mastectomy.

Research suggests one in three of all breast cancers occur in women aged 71 or over.

Turansky said many people responding to her petition had shared similar concerns at what she called "a critical gap in NHS services".

"There are people who have said that their mother died of cancer at 76, but if they'd had a mammogram, they might not have died because it had progressed so far.

"Tell your mother, your aunt, your neighbour - get a mammogram," she said.

NIKKI FOX/BBC Sam Robinson looks at the camera wearing a bright green jacket. She has a white top on underneath it. She has short, blonde hair and is wearing earrings. She is smiling and is standing in the Big C office which is bright with a lime green wall and different colour teardrops showing photographs of people on the wall.NIKKI FOX/BBC
The Big C charity has been running for 45 years and supports people with cancer and research into the condition

Sam Robinson, from the Norfolk-based cancer charity Big C and who was previously a breast cancer nurse, said there were several reasons why routine breast screening stops after 70.

"There could be other health problems that patients have. The treatments could be detrimental to their health… that is research-based, so that's the reason why it stops for over 70s."

NHS England said the risk of overdiagnosis increases with age, meaning some cancers detected may never cause harm.

"It's more likely that someone in their older years will die with breast cancer rather than from breast cancer," Robinson said.

However, she said screening remained important, particularly if women noticed changes or were otherwise concerned.

She explained that for routine mammograms every three years, those over 70 could contact their local breast screening unit direct, or their GP if they noticed changes.

"If people aren't going for screening, something could easily be missed."

A Department of Health and Social Care spokesperson said: "Decisions regarding screening for breast cancer are made based on the best available evidence, with the independent UK National Screening Committee keeping all programmes under careful review."

Cancer Research UK and AgeX are supporting a UK trial to examine the risks and benefits of extending screening to women aged between 47 to 49 and 71 to 73.

A report is expected to be published in 2027.

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