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16 October 2014
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Future Jobs in South East Wales

More than 1.2 million people live in the South East Wales area. Most of its economic success has come from attracting inward investment along the M4 corridor, while the growth of Cardiff as a European Capital City has also helped. However, some parts of the South Wales valleys remain deprived.

Main sectors of employment in South East Wales

These are the industries which employ the most people in South East Wales. The biggest sectors will generate a lot of jobs, but there are certainly opportunities in the smaller sectors.

Public Services Construction
Distribution and Hotels Metals, minerals and chemicals
Other Manufacturing Transport and Communications
Financial and Business Services Agriculture
Engineering Mining and utilities

Source: Business Strategies for Future Skills Wales, 2000

Key sectors

There are industries where South East Wales has a larger share than the rest of Wales. This does not necessarily mean they will employ the greatest number of people, but they are sectors where SE Wales has a particular strength relative to the rest of Wales.

1. ‘Other’ Financial and Business Services, e.g. property activities, computer related activities
2. Manufacture of wood and wood products
3. Other manufacturing, e.g. recycling, manufacture of furniture.
4. Electrical and optical equipment, e.g. manufacture of computers & manufacture of surgical equipment
5. Other (largely private) services, e.g. arts activities & entertainment
6. Banking and insurance
7. Machinery and equipment, e.g. manufacture of machinery for production use
8. Paper, printing and publishing, e.g. publishing newspapers, books and music
9. Business Services, e.g. accounting or market research
10. Communications, e.g. telecommunications

Source: Derived from Business Strategies for Future Skills Wales, 2000

Five Year Prospect

These are the industries that are likely to have greatest jobs growth over the next 5 years:

1. ‘Other’ (mainly public) services
10,000 new jobs predicted. Jobs growth here is mainly down to increased numbers of people being employed in public health services and in education.

2. ‘Other’ manufacturing
2,500 new jobs predicted. Manufacturing has a strong tradition in South East Wales. This sector includes industries like recycling which are growing because of concerns about waste disposal and the environment. Also included here is the manufacture of items as diverse as office furniture, toys, sports goods and jewellery.

3. Financial and Business Services
1,400 new jobs predicted. South East Wales is by far the strongest region in terms of financial and business services in Wales. It includes banking, insurance and selling property.

4. Engineering
1,000 new jobs predicted.
This includes the manufacture of machinery which is used by other companies in the production process. Among the items produced are electrical and optical equipment such as communication equipment, medical equipment and optical precision instruments.

Source: Business Strategies for Future Skills Wales, 2000

There will be many additional jobs in these and most other sectors due to retirements and people changing jobs.

 
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