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20 February 2015
The Good Friday Agreement

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The Nature of the British-Irish Agreement

by Brendan O'Leary

New Left review 233/1999

Assembly members have to designate themselves as 'Nationalist, 'Unionist' or 'Other'. This ruling poses difficult questions for the middle-class Alliance Party, and other 'cross-community' parties, such as the Northern Ireland Women's Coalition, which have won representation to the new Assembly. If they chose to register as unionist they increase the number of moderate unionists in the Assembly, but with the attendant risk that they may lose the support of some Catholic voters. If they choose to be 'Other' they may, by contrast, weaken their power in critical votes in the Assembly, and run the risk of losing the support of some Protestant voters. In this Assembly they have determined that they are 'Other', though they are free to change their classifications in future.


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