- 1839 3 Nov British and Chinese warships clash over trading rights at the outbreak of the First Opium War.
- 1957 3 Nov The Soviet Union launches the first living thing to go into orbit, a dog called Laika, in Sputnik II.
- 1975 3 Nov Elizabeth II opens a new pipeline in Scotland and North Sea oil begins to flow for the first time.
World War One Centenary
- Find out more about how the BBC is covering the World War One Centenary, and see the latest programmes and online content
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