- 1640 13 Apr Charles I's eleven years of personal rule end with the calling of the 'Short Parliament' at Westminster.
- 1829 13 Apr The Catholic Emancipation Act allows Catholics to sit in parliament and hold public office.
- 1919 13 Apr British soldiers kill hundreds of unarmed Indian civilians during a protest at Amritsar, India
World War One Centenary
- Find out more about how the BBC is covering the World War One Centenary, and see the latest programmes and online content
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