- 563 BC 8 Apr Siddhartha Gautama, the founder of Buddhism, is born (traditional date).
- 217 8 Apr The brutal Roman emperor Caracalla is assassinated while relieving himself at a roadside.
- 1904 8 Apr The 'Entente Cordiale' is signed by Britain and France, finally ending centuries of intermittent conflict.
World War One Centenary
- Find out more about how the BBC is covering the World War One Centenary, and see the latest programmes and online content
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