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Text index -
North Entry
I have
| Mae gen i fferins. | I have sweets. | | Mae gen i feic. | I have a bike. | | Mae gen i lyfr. | I have a book. | | Mae gen i llawer o lyfrau. | I have a lot of books. | | Mae gen i ormod o bethau. | I have too many things. | Notice the soft mutation after o. llyfrau lyfrau, pethau bethau.| Mae gen i gi. | I have a dog. | | Mae gen ti gi. | You have a dog. | | Mae gynno fo gi. | He has a dog. | | Mae gynni hi gi. | She has a dog. | | Mae gyda ni gi. | We have a dog. | | Mae gynnoch chi gi. | You (plural / formal) have a dog. | | Mae gynnyn nhw gi. | They have a dog. |
To ask someone if they have something we say: | Sgynnoch chi deganau? | Do you have any toys? |
Or, more informally, or if we're asking only one person: | Sgen ti deledu? | Do you have a television? | | Sgen ti fideo? | Do you have a video? | | Sgen ti sgrialfwrdd? | Do you have a skateboard? |
If a question begins with oes we need to answer with Oes - yes or Nac oes - No
To say that we don't have something we replace the mae gen i etc. with sgen i ddim, etc. | Sgen i ddim ci. | I don't have a dog. | | Sgen ti ddim cyfrifiadur. | You don't have a computer. | | Sgynni hi ddim ffôn symudol. | She doesn't have a mobile phone. | | Sgynnon ni ddim goriad. | We don't have a key. | | Sgynnoch chi ddim pres. | You don't have money. | | Sgynnon nhw ddim bwyd. | They don't have food. |
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