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Thursday, 11 April, 2002, 16:44 GMT 17:44 UK
Ellis Park 'confusion' revealed
Flowers are laid at the Ellis Park memorial service
A new plaque says 'we will remember you always'
The inquiry into the South Africa's worst stadium disaster, in which 43 people died, has blamed a combination of events for the tragedy rather than naming any individuals.

The preliminary findings have been released to coincide with the first anniversary of the Ellis Park stadium.

The report said organisers of the match between Kaizer Chiefs and Orlando Pirates expected just 50,000 fans, but the Ellis Park management printed 62,000 tickets, more than the stadium can hold.

Supporters were crushed to death and more than 100 were injured on April 11 when an estimated 75,000 fans tried to cram into the 60,000-seat venue.

South Africa president Thabo Mbeki
Mbeki's report does not single anyone out
The report says no-one accepted responsibility for security during the match.

"There was either disagreement or confusion as to areas of responsibility. This resulted in certain security functions either not being carried out properly or not at all," it said.

"No one was tasked with or accepted responsibility of monitoring the crowd inside the stadium.

"There was no particular person in overall charge of the entire event, who would receive all the information and take a decision," it added.

The report said an announcement for ticketless fans to return home within minutes of the kick-off was "inappropriate and untimely".

The victims of the crush lie on the pitch
43 people were killed in the Ellis Park disaster
The report also says security staff took money from fans and allowed them into the ground, so adding to the overcrowding.

President Thabo Mbeki's spokesman Bheki Khumalo said the full report would not be published for several months.

However, judge Bernard Ngoepe, who heads the inquiry, said the "fundamental cause of the tragedy" was that potential attendance for the match between star local teams Kaizer Chiefs and Orlando Pirates was grossly underestimated by all involved

"No plans were in place to deal with a capacity crowd, let alone a crowd in excess thereof", he said.

He also said their was a "dereliction of duty" on the part of certain security officials.

Families of the victims were joined by football officials and South Africa's Sports Minister Ngconde Balfour at a memorial service at Ellis Park on Thursday.

A plaque was unveiled in honour of those who died, with the inscription, "We will remember you always. Let this be a reminder, so as not to be forgotten."

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 ON THIS STORY
BBC Sport's Chris Dennis
The Ellis Park disaster one year on
See also:

05 Apr 02 |  Africa
SA experiment again
08 Apr 02 |  Africa
African coaches face big test
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