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20 February 2015
The Good Friday Agreement

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Shaping our future - will it work?

From BELFAST TELEGRAPH December 11th, 1998

The paper is meant to "provide long- term direction" which "takes account of . . . international forces . . ." In the wake of recent disasters such as the recent hurricane in Honduras, one might have expected a reference to a number of international treaties on the environment: Rio in 1992, Kyoto in 1996, and now Buenos Aires. These asked all governments to reduce the excessive amount of greenhouse gases released into the atmosphere. The report says not a word. It does say we must "help to combat adverse effects on the global climate by reducing combustion gases" without saying how, and then goes on to argue for a "composite Belfast- Dublin motorway" and other parts of the "Chancellor's initiative", fly-overs and other nonsense on the Westlink, which will increase these emissions.

Such contradictions are typical of the report. It asks us to reduce "the consumption of natural resources" and "to control slurry spills, etc in lakes and rivers" without asking why, for example, current "world-wide trends of more intensive farming methods" cause so much pollution.

Similarly, it wants to "promote the exploitation of renewable sources of energy", yet the Government is building the Scottish and maybe "cross-border" inter- connectors. It complains of "growing numbers of septic tanks" and wants to ensure the "treatment of sewage from all new development meets environmentally acceptable standards", yet surely such standards should use that sewage as a renewable energy source!

As our last example, we turn to land. The report wants to stop developers using "the relatively easier greenfield option", but it is bereft of ideas as to how this might happen.' 'An opportunity for all to work together' By Clyde Markwell, President of the Royal Society of Ulster Architects THE RSUA welcomes the publication of the Draft Regional Strategic Framework.

The document provides an overarching planning strategy for the next 25 years. Within the framework the details will be provided by re-drafted area plans. For the first time planning has been envisaged not only within a complete Northern Ireland context, but also with a European context. The strategy aims to contain the development of Belfast and encourage growth in a number of regional towns. These will be linked by communication corridors.

The framework offers the chance to re-structure and re-build our society. This poses a challenge to architects and provides them with a wonderful opportunity. The RSUA strives to promote the quality of life through the enhancement of the built environment. We work to this end by promoting quality in the design of new architecture and by ensuring that good architecture from the past is given a viable future. The framework provides a mechanism to help us achieve these goals. We welcome the proposals to revitalise town centres and to develop "brown field" sites in built up areas.

Such developments should be for mixed use, containing housing and other community facilities. The restriction of development in the countryside is also welcomed. We recognise the need for diversification. We have a responsibility to work with our clients to find alternative uses for the countryside which complement and enhance the environment, rather than detract from it. The creation of a quality environment is not the responsibility of architects alone.

We consider it a partnership between ourselves, the Planning Authorities and the general public. The framework provides an opportunity for all to work together to create a better environment and standard of living for all our citizens. More questions than answers By Eamonn McCann APPROVAL for most of the framework's proposals will be near enough unanimous in the North West.

It could hardly be otherwise. The document is largely aspirational and many here have long harboured aspirations along the same lines. The problem is that the document is not so much vague as silent about how the plans are to be paid for and what effect new methods of financing might have on services and on other aspects of local life.

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