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20 February 2015
The Good Friday Agreement

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A History of Ulster

by Jonathan Bardon

Blackstaff Press 1992

Then Paisley learned that a small Irish tricolour was on display in the window of the Republican headquarters in Divis Street and on 27 September he threatened to take his supporters there to remove it if the authorities did not act. Next day the RUC, using their discretionary powers under the Flags and Emblems Act, removed the flag but clashed that night with local people. Another flag appeared in the Republican headquarters' window on 1 October and this time the police smashed into the premises with pickaxes and removed it. The ensuing rioting was intense: police were driven back by a barrage of stones, scrap metal and bottles; some petrol bombs were thrown; a corporation bus burned furiously; armoured cars looked menacing in the narrow streets and, with their headlights and searchlights, picked out the dense mass of struggling rioters and police; water cannon - in use for the first time in more than forty years - sprayed the crowds somewhat ineffectively; and throughout there was a cacophony of wailing sirens, yells, shouted party songs, and the crash of breaking glass. It was remarkable that no lives were lost, for such sectarian rioting had not been seen in Belfast since 1935 and no doubt it was a bemused audience in Britain that watched on television an updated re-enactment of intercommunal conflict that had blighted Ulster for generations.


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