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Figs for Free 15 March
2004
They
sound tropical or exotic but figs are easy to
grow.
Planted against a sunny, sheltered, south facing
wall they will produce lots of juicy, well flavoured
fruit. A fig doesn’t need to be pollinated
and it will start to crop within 2-3 years of
planting.
They may be planted throughout winter but March
is the best time, just preceeding leaf formation.
To succeed the roots of the tree need to be
restricted.
Either
pot the plant into a large container or dig
a hole 2 ft square and 2 ft deep.Place a layer
of broken bricks in the base for drainage. Line
the walls of the hole with 2x2 ft paving slabs
or heavy duty plastic. Fill the planting pit
with good quality, free draining, loamy soil.The
fig plant will grow better if it is planted
firmly.
It is essential that any fruit larger than a
pin head be removed in the autumn. If they are
not picked they will overwinter and try to swell
in the spring.They will fail, drop off and prevent
more fruit forming that year.
During
the growing season they require lots of water.
Established plants are pruned in June reducing
all the new growths to five leaves. The young
sub laterals which are produced will carry the
fruit next year. Thin out crossing branches
in spring.
Drape a net over the tree to prevent birds eating
the fruit before you have had a chance to sample
it.
The best variety for northern climates is ‘Brown
Turkey’
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